油页岩灰渣合成Na-A沸石用于去除水溶液中Cu2+(英文)

查看详情 浏览次数:1
单位1College of Chemistry,Jilin University;2College of Earth Science,Jilin University
来源中国化学工程学报(英文版)
出版年2013
期号第9期
摘要
Na-A zeolite was synthesized using oil shale ash(OSA),which is a solid by-product of oil shale processing.The samples were characterized by various techniques,such as scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction and Brunauer Emmet Teller method.The batch isothermal equilibrium adsorption experiments were performed to evaluate the ability of Na-A zeolite for removal of Cu(II) from aqueous solutions.The effects of operating parameters,such as concentration of copper solutions,adsorbent dosages,pH value of solutions and temperature,on the adsorption efficiency were investigated.The equilibrium adsorption data were fitted with Langmuir and Freundlich models.The maximum adsorption capacity of Na-A zeolite obtained from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm is 156.7 mg·g 1of Cu(II).The increase of pH level in the adsorption process suggests that the uptake of heavy metals on the zeolite follows an ion exchange mechanism.The batch kinetic data fit the pseudo-second order equation well.The thermodynamic parameters,such as changes in Gibbs free energy( G),enthalpy( H) and entropy( S),are used to predict the nature of the adsorption process.The negative G values at different temperatures confirm that the adsorption processes are spontaneous.

@ 2023 版权所有 中国地质图书馆 (中国地质调查局地学文献中心)

京ICP备 05064591号 京公网安备11010802017129号

建议浏览器: 火狐、谷歌、微软 Edge、不支持 IE