Enhancement of bio-oxidation of refractory arsenopyritic gold ore by adding pyrolusite in bioleaching system

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单位School of Civil and Environmental Engineering;University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083; China;State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering;Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190; China收起
来源Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
出版年2016
期号第9期
摘要
Pyrolusite was added in the bioleaching process to enhance the bio-oxidation process. Bioleaching tests at different dosages of pyrolusite ore,pH and inoculation amounts of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans were studied. The results showed that the time of the bio-oxidation process was decreased obviously and the arsenic leaching rate reached 94.4% after the bioleaching. The bio-oxidation of arsenopyrite and the effective extraction of manganese from pyrolusite were achieved by the bioleaching process. After bioleaching,the leaching rate of gold from the reaction residues reached 95.8% by cyanide leaching. In the bio-oxidation process,pyrolusite increased the redox potential of the solution to accelerate the bioleaching rate. The experiment showed that there were two reaction modes in the bioleaching process.

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